Quantum Computing for Computational Sciences

Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive survey of the current frontier in quantum computing for computational sciences, evaluating the technical requirements to translate theoretical asymptotic speedups into practical utility in the areas of chemistry, biochemistry, and materials science. We review foundational algorithms, including the Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT), Quantum Phase Estimation (QPE), and the quantum […]

Efficient implementation of randomized quantum algorithms with dynamic circuits

Abstract: Randomized algorithms are crucial subroutines in quantum computing, but the requirement to execute many types of circuits on a real quantum device has been challenging to their extensive implementation. In this study, we propose an engineering method to reduce the executing time for randomized algorithms using dynamic circuits, i.e., quantum circuits involving intermediate measurement […]

Accelerating the Max-Cut problems via distributed Ising machine solvers

Abstract: The Ising machine, as a quantum-inspired computing system, can be used to efficiently solve combinatorial optimization problems. Ongoing studies have positioned it to potentially surpass the performance limitations of traditional computers. However, such Ising machines also suffer from scalability as the solution quality becomes sub-optimal when the problem size increases. In this work, we […]

Information-Theoretic Analysis of Bayesian Quantum State Search

Abstract: We present an information-theoretic approach to quantum state classification based on sequential Bayesian inference. In each measurement step, the algorithm updates a probability distribution over candidate states by applying Bayes’ rule to the observed outcome. For each measurement shot on an unknown quantum state, the algorithm selects the observable with the highest expected information […]

A Survey of Microwave-Implemented Superconducting Qubit Control and Readout Circuits

Abstract: Superconducting qubits are pivotal in advancing quantum computing, poised for scale but limited by the complexity and fidelity of their control and readout systems, relying on RF and signal processing infrastructure. This survey serves as a comprehensive and technically grounded review of control and readout architectures tailored for superconducting qubits. Synthesizing insights from device […]

A Quantum Variational Approach to Phase-Only Pattern Synthesis

Abstract: Phase-only pattern synthesis is a long-standing and hard to solve problem in antenna engineering. Due to its nonlinear nature, this kind of optimization problem is classically approached with iterative algorithms, where the convergence time depends on the problem topology. Often these heuristic solution routines get stuck in local optima and yield suboptimal results. This […]

Encrypted-State Quantum Compilation Scheme Based on Quantum Circuit Obfuscation for Quantum Cloud Platforms

Abstract: With the rapid advancement of quantum computing, quantum compilation has become a crucial layer connecting high-level algorithms with physical hardware. In quantum cloud computing, compilation is performed on the cloud platforms, which expose user circuits to potential risks, such as structural leakage and output predictability. To address these issues, we propose the encrypted-state quantum […]

Feedback-Based Quantum Algorithm for Excited States Calculation

Abstract: Recently, feedback-based quantum algorithms have been introduced to calculate the ground states of Hamiltonians, inspired by quantum Lyapunov control theory. This article aims to generalize these algorithms to the problem of calculating an eigenstate of a given Hamiltonian, assuming that the lower energy eigenstates are known. To this aim, we propose a new design […]

Improving Decision Diagram-Based Quantum Circuit Simulation Using Static Variable Ordering and Multinode Ring Communication

Abstract: Currently, the development of quantum computers is active; however, large-scale machines remain limited and noisy. Furthermore, such quantum computers do not allow direct access to state vectors, posing challenges for quantum algorithm development. Quantum circuit simulators on classical computers offer a solution, with decision diagram (DD)-based simulators being particularly memory-efficient for representing quantum states. […]

Dual-Discriminator Hybrid Quantum Generative Adversarial Networks for Improved GAN Performance

Abstract: This study presents an investigation of the dual-discriminator hybrid quantum generative adversarial network (DDHQ-GAN), a framework designed to enhance the performance of conventional generative adversarial networks (GANs) through the incorporation of a hybrid quantum discriminator. The proposed DDHQ-GAN architecture comprises three primary components: a generator and two discriminators. The research evaluates the efficacy of […]